Description:
At about eight inches
in length, the thrasher-like Cactus Wren is the
largest North American wren. Both males and females
have white bellies speckled with brown, black throats,
white eyebrow stripes, and a reddish brown crown.
The wings and back are brown, splattered with white
and black feathers. The Cactus Wren has a long,
curved bill.
Diet:
The
Cactus Wren eats grasshoppers, beetles, wasps, ants,
seeds, and fruits. It will occasionally take small
lizards. The Cactus Wren gets most of the water
it needs from its prey.
Range:
The Cactus Wren breeds in desert regions of eastern
California, southern Nevada, Arizona, New Mexico,
western Texas, and throughout northern Mexico.
Habitat:
Cactus
Wrens are desert birds, found in arid regions with
cacti large enough to support the weight of their
large, bulky nests.
Nesting:
Cactus Wrens nest
in large cacti, thickets, or bushes. The bulky nest
is shaped sort of like a football. The nest has
a side entrance to protect the fledgling from predators.
Females lay between three to six eggs. Young wrens
hatch after two weeks and depend on their parents
for food for an additional month.
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