| Muhammad
Ali was one of America's greatest 20th century
boxers and athletes. Muhammad Ali was born Cassius
Clay in Louisville, Kentucky. He started fighting
at the age of 12 after his bicycle was stolen.
Under the guidance of Joe Martin, Clay became
an explosive boxer and won six Kentucky Gold
Gloves during high school. In 1960, Clay won
a gold medal in the Olympics at Rome, Italy.
Clay
then turned professional under the guidance
of Angelo Dundee and became famous for his
unorthodox style. Ali tirelessly promoted
himself and earned the nickname "The Louisville Lip"
for statements such as "I am the Greatest,"
and "I'm young, I'm pretty, I'm fast, and
no one can beat me." From 1960-1963, Cassius
Clay was 19-0 with 15 knockouts. On February
25, 1964, Clay defeated Sonny Liston and won
the World Heavyweight Championship.
In
1965, Clay joined the Nation of Islam and
changed his name to Muhammad Ali. Ali defended
his championship for the next several years,
winning many matches with a breathtaking
combination of speed and power. In 1967,
however Ali was stripped of his championship
for refusing to fight in the Vietnam War.
Ali immediately became a controversial figure,
and was the subject of outrage for many Americans.
Although Ali lost his title to Joe Frazier
in 1971, he cemented his title as "The
Greatest" by outdueling George Foreman
in 1974 in "The Rumble in the Jungle".
In 1975, Ali defeated Joe Frazier in "The
Thrilla in Manila". In one of the best
fights in boxing history, Ali won by TKO after
the 14th round. In 1981, Ali retired with a
career record of 56-5, with 37 knockouts. Ali
remains a hero to millions of people throughout
the world. In 1982, he was diagnosed with Parkinson's
Disease. Today, his daughter, Laila Ali, is
a prominent female boxer.
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